Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Question 4: State whether true or false: Millets have been found at Hallur. Stone tools have been found from many sites as well. Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? The several pottery shards of steel grey, dull red, brown or buff have been recovered from the pits as one of the material remain. Q10. True/False This portal is designed to support Students and Teachers of Central Board of Secondary Education. The presence of lentil in the Burzahom Neolithic further explains that the people of Burzahom had wide contacts with Central Asia, a critical evidence of the human movement through mountain passes into the Kashmir valley. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. The pits found were wide at the base and narrow at the top. Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? These are found all over the subcontinent. Both women and men make pots, baskets, tools and huts. The remains of the site document the gradual change in the nature of dwelling spaces among early societies. These animals such as sheep, goat, cattle and also the pig lived in herds, and most of them ate grass. Ans. The pits were generally broad at the base and narrow near the … Learn how your comment data is processed. They have been found in Burzahom. The pits were circular or oval in plan, narrow at the top and wide at the base having (wooden) post holes on the ground level suggesting a birch cover as a protection against the harsh weather. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Name two Neolothic tools which are used to grind grain even today. They have been found in Burzahom. Answer: Kashmir being Dating back 15,000 years to the Upper Paleolithic age, the houses were made of mammoth bones. For instance, in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into … Presumably, animal hide was stretched around the exterior for insulation. Stone hearths have also been found at ground levels, near the mouth of pits, showing that habitation activities were also at the ground level. Ans. Sometime at the turn of the fourth millennium BCE, the Neolithic Burzahom appears to the major centres of pre-historic man’s activity in Kashmir. Ans. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. The nominated property with its entire cultural equipment range has potential for future excavation and other avenues of research which is surely ripe with new set of information throwing a welcome light on the formative stages of culture and civilization in this part of the world. Then they plastered there sides with mud. Ans. 11. Construction of a pit house begins by excavating a pit into the earth, from a few centimeters to 1.5 meters (a few inches to five feet) deep. Copyright © 2020 Sharya Academy. Ans. Then they plastered there sides with mud. Fossil wood refers to ancient wood that has hardened into stone. Tribes have rich and unique cultural traditions, including their own language, music, stories and paintings. 10. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Skeletons were also found … The earliest remains of pit burial is ascribed to the Period II. The Neolithic Site of Burzahom, in the district of Srinagar, India brings to light transitions in human habitation patterns from Neolithic Period to Megalithic period to the early Historic period. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Ans. Archaeologists who excavated the site found evidence of many kinds of animal bones from the earliest levels. The base is circular or oval in shape, 12 to 14 feet (3.7 to 4.3 metres) in diameter, with limb bones used for … The Burzahom archaeological site is located in the Kashmir Valley of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The dead person was buried with goats, which were probably meant to serve as food in the next world. Ans. The pits were usually narrow at the top and wide at the base. ii. 2. Pit-houses were built by Neolithic man in Burzahom which is in modern day Kashmir. The correct answer is option (d). The range of tools recovered from the site shows the evolution in tool making Neolithic men skilled hunters and their knowledge in applying the implements for cultivation. Ans. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. How Do You Build a Pit House? These included bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. i. Jadeite, found in Daojali Hading, may have been brought from China. Upholstery Fabrics Upholsterers Furniture Repair & Refinish. They began making large clay pots, or wove baskets, or dug pits into the ground to store grains. The people of Mehrgarh lived in mud-brick houses while pit-dwelling is reported from Burzahom, the Neolithic site found in Kashmir. Several burial sites have been found at Mehrgarh. Ans. The publication of the Tentative Lists does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the World Heritage Centre or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries. Thus the … Large quantities of ostrich egg shells were found at Patne in Maharashtra. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. Name two Neolothic tools which are used to grind grain even today. Thus the pit-houses protected people from cold weather. Burzahom in Srinagar, Kashmir is a site where many pit-houses have been found. 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