It essentially leads to extinction of vital things and destroys the ecological balance of nature. • The most dramatic impact is a loss of habitat for millions of species. Screen Time for Kids: How Much Is Enough? Thus causing:-. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. To put it simply, deforestation occurs when humans destroy forests by cutting down trees and not replanting then. As part of its multi-billion-dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Beijing has made huge investments in the mining and highway projects in Gilgit Baltistan. It flagged the recent flash floods in … Abnormal fluctuations in temperature, severe heat waves, and dry spells of weather even in areas that once had mild weather are the direct consequences of deforestation, according to experts. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. • Deforestation is one of the major environmental problems that the world is facing. This paper focuses on studying the role of deforestation, its influence on climate change phenomena and its consequences in Pakistan. Tree cover loss data for Pakistan "Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. Additionally, many governments, organizations and societies are making great strides in helping reducing deforestation, and encouraging forest plantations. Keeping these dire consequences in mind, an honest effort should be made by the human civilization to conserve forests. This finding is alarming for all of us. Effects of deforestation in Bangladesh. • Deforestation causes large scale deposition of sediments in the rivers. Millions of plants and animal species are on the verge of extinction due to deforestation. Greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions by the sectors (acc. But there is still a lot to do. Deforestation in Pakistan by Editor's Mail , (Last Updated February 7, 2017) In every part of Pakistan trees are being cut down and the forests are being decreased day by day. However, urbanization, growing population and expansion of cities are also leading cause of deforestation. Over-Population of Animals. There are widespread effects of deforestation: Soil erosion in the immediate areas: this has secondary effects as the soil ultimately washes down to rivers and causes floods. With deforestation, rainfall is decreased. Smuggling/illegal activities: Truck loads of timber leave Afghanistan every day, and are taken to Pakistan. Effects. 2. http://envirocivil.com/climate/harmful-effects-of-deforestation/. • Decrease in natural beauty 21. Causes of Deforestation. Based on this, Pakistan is in a state of green emergency. This would lead to a massive rise in the sea levels leading to submersion of coastal areas. As part of its multi-billion-dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Beijing has made huge investments in the mining and highway projects in … It has suffered loss of forest biodiversity (conifers, riparian, thorn, mangroves) owing to poor management practices of over hundred years, which administer forest systems by dividing conifers into periodic blocs. Deforestation has also been used in war situations to deprive an enemy of cover for its forces and other vital resources. • About 30% of the world land is covered with forest and Pakistan contributes a little to it. Despite knowing this fact, the state has failed to inculcate the sense of ownership of forests in people. Forests are also cleared in order to accommodate expanding urban areas. It can occur in any area densely populated by trees and other plant life, but the majority of it is currently happening in the Amazon rainforest. Unfortunately, the figures released by the ministry of climate change in 2015 indicate how only 5 percent of the country is covered with trees now. In 2010, floods began in Pakistan due to heavy monsoons. Deforestation.. Further effects of deforestation include soil erosion and coastal flooding. Tweet. Climatic changes also occur due to deforestation. Deforestation in Pakistan is so serious, that we as a nation have a lost forestland equal to 1/3 of Islamabad. Reduce the use of artificial items, recycle more and re-use items. Answer (1 of 3): Given below are some more common causes of deforestation: Used for Urban and Construction Purposes: The cutting down of trees for lumber that is used for building materials, furniture, and paper products. There is no denying that the forests have many intangible benefits that trump the tangible value of products of the forestry sector. Forests are major agents of evaporation and rainfall. Glaciers of our country will melt, resulting in a huge part of our water reserves to vanish. Extinction of flora and fauna – Destruction of the forests leads to a tragic loss of biodiversity. Purposively total 17 studies were selected and reviewed 20 times in depth and analyzed the situation. Pakistan has only 2.5 percent of forest cover with an alarming rate of deforestation. literature about deforestation and reach to conclusion what is the positive and negative effects of this phenomena in Pakistan. This paper focuses on studying the role of deforestation, its influence on climate change phenomena and its consequences in Pakistan. Trees help the land to retain water and topsoil, which provides the rich nutrients to sustain additional forest life. Deforestation is the clearing, destroying, or otherwise removal of trees through deliberate, natural or accidental means. deforestation 1. Every year, Pakistan loses almost 27,000 hectares of natural forest area. With one of the highest rates of deforestation in the world, Pakistan’s forests are in urgent need of protection and conservation. Reduction of rainfall: this results from the lack of evaporation from leaves, as none remain, and from the reduction in the absorptive capacity of the ground. Deforestation in Karachi has become a slow killer for the crores of residents of the city. Due to the extent and nature of forest destruction, efforts to stop deforestation and preserve them are best achieved at government and organization levels. Pakistan is a forest deficient country. Only large-scale efforts can help mitigate the effects of global warming. Gases such as methane and carbon dioxide trap heat in Earth’s atmosphere, leading change in climate. Trees absorb the carbon dioxide and release oxygen and water into the atmosphere and this contributes to global warming. literature about deforestation and reach to conclusion what is the positive and negative effects of this phenomena in Pakistan. If this phenomenon continues then the increased temperatures would lead to melting of glaciers. Mentioned that I came to know of the considerable water crisis in Chilas. When raising the issue of forests, there too thrilling comments of the massive tree cover ….till suddenly all kept quiet. • Destruction of the forests leads to a tragic loss of biodiversity. Deforestation is a serious problem for every country these days. Pakistan is among those countries, which have very high deforestation rate. Pamir Times is the pioneering community news and views portal of Gilgit – Baltistan, Kohistan, Chitral and the surrounding mountain areas. Deforestation is a big threat to all animals, birds and reptiles as forests are the habitats for millions of species. Extended essay second reflection example. Purposively total 17 studies were selected and reviewed 20 times in depth and analyzed the situation. Due to hewing down the trees in a large number, some of the most hazardous and unsettling effects are being generated. Millions of plants and animal species are on the verge of extinction due to deforestation. Deforestation remains a major ecological problem in most developing countries especially, Pakistan has a very high deforestation rate. Incentivising people will help in countering the human factors responsible for deforestation. Causes of Deforestation in Afghanistan. Pakistan is among those countries, where deforestation rate is so high. Wonder if the readers can answer this question. Deforestation statistics for Pakistan. Pakistan is a semi arid country with less than 4% of its area under forest cover.At the global level, WWF is lobbying governments to establish an ecologically representative network of protected areas covering at least 10% of each of the world’s forest types. Deforestation.2. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to farms, ranches, or urban use. Deforestation.. Deforestation is the permanent destruction of forests in order to utilize the land or trees. There have been many cases of various wild animals like snakes, bats etc causing accidents in urban areas. If that is the opinion of the experts, then Pakistan should fear for its survival. Soil erosion is another issue. It … Stand up for what you believe in. In Pakistan, there are different causes of deforestation. Norway links 13 deaths to Pfizer vaccine's side effects, Malaysia seizes PIA Boeing 777 at Kuala Lumpur Airport, ISIS in Afghanistan being supported by India’s RAW, COVID-19 major factor behind team’s debacle, says Cricket Committee, PM says India backing ISIS to spread chaos in Pakistan. Deforestation increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere leading to global warming due to greenhouse effect. There are a number of adverse effects of deforestation, such as: Erosion of Soil: When forest areas are cleared, it results in exposing the soil to the sun, making it very dry and eventually, infertile, due to volatile nutrients such as nitrogen being lost. 1 Deforestation: Causes, Effects and Control Strategies Sumit Chakravarty 1, S. K. Ghosh 2, C. P. Suresh 2, A. N. Dey 1 and Gopal Shukla 3 1Department of Forestry 2Pomology & Post Harvest Technology, Faculty of Horticulture Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari 3ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Research Center, Plandu Ranchi India 1. When mountain forest faces desertion, watersheds are degraded and this leads to the loss of sustained water supplies for lowland communities. It is also the main cause of deforestation. It also destroyed the nature and climate of the city. Though the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) government thinks of climate change as one of the most formidable challenges that Pakistan is facing, the government’s afforestation drives are proving insufficient in this regard. The most concentrated deforestation occurs in tropical rainforests. The remaining forests are very diverse in nature and of significant importance to the country’s economy and livelihoods of the local people. Rainforest depletion in Pakistan • In 1990’s 4% of the total area of Pakistan was woody and then it reduce to 2.2% by 2010. Sometimes, we are overwhelmed by the extent of damage humans have caused, and we are not sure if an individual can make any impact. Deforestation is affecting wildlife and human lives as well. An essay on american economy the meaning of essay in malayalam on Essay pakistan in deforestation how will you spend your holidays essay submit essay to the new yorker how to check essay similarity deforestation pakistan Essay on in how to write an abstract law dissertation. Eager they were to share with me true causes. Effects of Deforestation. With large scale deforestation soil erosion and... • Destruction of the forests leads to a tragic loss of biodiversity. References: Pakistan’s 5,000 glaciers are reportedly retreating faster than any other part of the world hence the country is facing large risks of variability in monsoon rains as well as heavy floods and extended droughts. Process of decreasing greenery. Deforestation statistics for Pakistan. E. Pakistan has become more closely connected to its neighbors in Southwest Asia in recent years. Policy makers gave preference to certain species on the basis of commercial interests. If Deforestation continues in Pakistan, then as mentioned before, the habitats for various different animal species will be gone, and climate change and global warming will have a massive effect on the country. There is no denying that the forests have many intangible benefits that … Wood was used as fuel inside houses, but … This again leads to heavy floods causing heavy loss of life and property. For example, extinction of animals and plants species increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, coastal flooding, climate change, water pollution, loss of soil fertility, reducing rain, etc. What are the Effects of Deforestation? The main reasons of deforestation are urbanization, farming, overgrazing, and tourism development. Do you believe India poses a greater diplomatic threat due to being assigned three new committees in the United Nations Security Council? Specifically, we need world leaders to embrace ambitious domestic and international forest policies based on the latest science. Join organizations, forest-preservation societies and pressure groups that aim to help preserve the rest of our natural resources. Abnormal fluctuations in temperature, severe heat waves, and dry spells of weather even in areas that once had mild weather are the direct consequences of deforestation, according to experts. Studies reveal that over the last few years, climatic conditions are rapidly changing. Roots of trees hold the soil. This means that the present mechanism of forests’ protection needs upgrading. The review shows that deforestation disturb the Which of the following statements about Pakistan is INCORRECT? With the destruction of the forests, the process of cleaning the air and production of the oxygen are badly affected. 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What information should be cited in a research paper. 5. It was … 4.8% of the total land area of Pakistan is under forests. Introduct A RECENT statement by the World Wildlife Fund has revealed that Pakistan has the second highest deforestation rate in Asia. C. Pakistan is made up of a small group of islands. Solutions.• Pakistan 3. Greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions by the sectors (acc. • The roots of the trees hold the soil firmly keeping it intact. Surprisingly Ozone Layer and Greenhouse Gases were quoted. This leads to collection of sediments in the dams, thus reducing their lifespan. Deforestation 2. It means they all are being endangered gradually or to be extinct soon. By cutting the forests, pollution is increasing as the hazardous gases are not completely absorbed by plants. Another cause behind deforestation is the cutting of trees for timber and fuel. Deforestation effects include accelerated erosion, leaching, soil compaction, decreased soil fertility, diminished natural plant regeneration, interruption of hydrological cycles, water salinization, waterlogging, flooding, increased drought risk, and the establishment of undesirable weedy plants. In the Basho Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan, a study was conducted to determine the causes of deforestation, and the ways in which wood was used by locals. • Many wild animals have started relocating to urban areas as a result of massive deforestation. • Trees absorb water in large quantities during heavy rains. 1. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. Deforestation has many bad effects on human life. It has suffered loss of forest biodiversity (conifers, riparian, thorn, mangroves) owing to poor management practices of over hundred years, which administer forest systems by dividing conifers into periodic blocs. When more people work together, the impact is greater. More and more arid areas will also appear as the desertification will occur. The people of the region are unaware of the impact of deforestation. ISLAMABAD: With annual deforestation rate in Pakistan recorded as the world’s highest, the Lahore High Court has observed that such tendency will … To Grow Crops: Forests are also cut down in order to clear land for growing crops. Effect.4. In one of its recent judgements, the Lahore High Court (LHC) notes that the rate with which deforestation is happening in Pakistan is the world’s highest. Also, the government need to aware people regarding the significance of preserving forests through rigorous campaigns. Consequences of deforestation are very serious, one of them affect biodiversity ultimately leading to depletion of ozone layer. The world’s most expansive forest, the Amazon, is the site of the greatest projected loss of natural life-sustaining habitat and beauty due to deforestation which makes efforts to conserve the forest and save its defenseless inhabitants a critical priority and essential duty of our time. • 40% percent of the forest area comprises coniferous and scrub forest in the northern hills and mountains. A. Pakistan has nuclear weapons. This phenomenon is known as desertification. Deforestation is affecting Pakistan and the whole world as biodiversity extinction, indigenous people annihilation, and global climate change. This article will try to highlight some of the main impacts of deforestation on Gilgit-Baltistan and wider on Pakistan and the world. It also means that companies and governments will import less raw-materials from the forest regions of the world. D. 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