how to install shingles on a shed

Instead, just let the last couple of courses go long and then come back to trim the overhanging portion with a circular saw. Thicker, more durable, and more water-resistant, Cons: The top layer is the side everyone sees; it is composed of fine granules of colored stone. Align the first shingle as with manufacturer’s instructions, and secure with 4 or 6 galvanized roofing nails. Start in one bottom corner. Install a Starter Course of Shingles Cut the tabs off a shingle. I once stepped from the dry, sunny side of a roof onto the shady side which still had dew on it. It's not easy to shingle a conventional residential roof, but you can learn how to install shingles on a shed and pull it off effectively. He is passionately interested in home improvement, renovation and woodworking. Make a corner in each of the shed roof end pieces and extend the drip edge up the rake of the roof 2 inches. The biggest change is safety. Shingling a roof can be a daunting task if you don’t like heights. Note: The years associated with shingles, for example 25-year shingles or 30-year shingles, generally Install a continuous starter strip or full-sized shingles, which are simply turned … Costs 25% more than 3-tab shingles Additionally, dark-colored shingles will absorb solar heat and transfer it into the building. The part you want will have the two wider adhesive strips. On the rake fascia, the drip edge goes over the felt to prevent windblown moisture from getting to the wooden deck. For example, a 10’x12’ roof deck is 120sqft. 1/2” to 3/4” overhang at drip and rake edge. Nail it down and cover the nail heads with asphalt plastic cement. If you want the shed to match the look of the main Table of Contents. The most common roofing material is asphalt shingles. I could remove the fascia if the bottom sheet needed some persuasion to go into the groove. Secure with the 4 or 6 nail pattern. Be aware that moisture makes a roof slippery. Row 7 begins with a full 3-tab shingle. And it comes in many shapes, sizes, and colors. This way, The string is also helpful on windy days to keep the shingles from blowing around. Heavier than 3-tab The exposed bottom edge can be cut or trimmed in a variety of shapes to enhance the finish. The third layer’s shingle should follow the first layer’s shingles placement. Roof shingles create a barrier that protects your roof, structure and its contents from precipitation and other weathering concerns. Cut the shingle into 3 equal pieces by extending the tab slot. Easy to install Lay the shingle to be cut upside down on a scrap piece of plywood or OSB, so you have a solid work surface. shingles on. every third row of shingles will line up. Lighter colors reflect more of the heat. I helped shingle my first roof almost 50 years ago. The less they slots align, the better the wind and moisture protection. The tabs of the last row of shingles should come within 5-1/2” of the ridge. Also, the sealing strip doesn’t stick if it’s cold. A shed roof is one that has a single sloping side. Roof surfing may be your idea of fun; it’s not on my list to repeat. The shed roof is sheathed, now all you have to do is toss up some shingles, and nail them down. To make your own starter shingles, cut the shingle at the edge of the middle strip of adhesive. The last major step in finishing a shed roof is the shingles. If you would like a more durable option, consider a So, how to install cedar shingles on a shed? OSB is less expensive, and I prefer 19/32” T&G. Can shingle over top of one existing layer, Cons: In order to make your roof water tight and to eliminate wind infiltration, first place tar on Repeat until the ridge or hip is done. Begin with a starter strip of shingles. Lay the next row of shingles, directly on top of the first row, making the row two tiles thick. Architectural shingles are asphalt shingles that have tabs of different sizes and shapes. Complete the row aligned to the chalk line 5-inches above the 12” line. Can be painted or stained. They should be in a straight line 1-1/2” to 3” up from the bottom edge. The last shingle may need to be trimmed short so it goes 3/4” past the rake drip edge. Mark 12 inches up on the roof for the first course of shingles, then mark every 5 inches all the way up the roof to set your reveal. If you install it properly you can pretty much forget maintenance for the life of the shed. All rights reserved. Use a straight edge aligned below the middle adhesive strip to cut the starter strip shingle. can add a more three-dimensional look to the roof. Divide the area by the area a bundle of shingles will cover. If there are shingles that don’t quite line up, use tin snips to trim the edges. Installing shingles can be a major project but can be accomplished by a knowledgeable DIYer with the right set of tools, safety precautions, and good instructions. The nails should be in a line about 6-1/2” to 7” above the bottom of the tabs. Start at the left of the ridge and work to the right or the bottom of the hip and work up. Pros: It’s a shed, so I use roofing felt. The nail should be driven in perpendicular to the shingle and the head should set flush, not overdriven. Video 13 – How To Install 3 Tab Asphalt Roofing Shingles on The Shed OUR SHED PLANS If you would like to get our shed plans, please choose from the sizes below for more details… But first things first(I know you are keen to start installing roof shingles! The bottom layer has a fine stone or mineral powder or dust embedded into it to prevent the asphalt from sticking to everything. Lay the entire first row one at a time, nailing each down with one-inch roofing nails. The roof deck is small, so I roll the felt out on the ground to the length of the roof, plus 1-foot. Following the above steps to finish the roof of your lean-to or single-slope shed will help you keep your shed dry for many years. Begin with the bottom of the roof: Nails are required to be placed properly at the bottom narrow row so that the next rows hold the top edge of the lower row and provide shape to the roof. It's easier to avoid tar drips than to clean them off! creates a durable, watertight and attractive roof for your shed! It provides a strong waterproof and wind seal at the roof edges. Cut from softwood rounds of set lengths with unique colors and texture. This type of shingle is likely Pros: Installing plastic guttering to your shed roof. A thin fiberglass web is used between the top asphalt layer and the bottom asphalt layer and acts to reinforce the shingle. Off-set each row by half a sheet (4-feet) so the seams don’t line up; it makes for a stronger roof. Lasts 30 to 50 years secrets-of-shed-building.com. Begin shingling at the bottom edge of the roof, starting at one end. Nail the fold-over to the other roof deck. Measure up the rest of the rake edge to the peak and make a mark every 5 inches. Complete the row. Cut a starter strip and use it to cover the exposed nail heads. The steeper the roof, the greater the risk, and the need for a roof harness. I use 1-1/4” galvanized roofing nails with a 3/8” head. Complete instructions for installing roofing felt, drip edge and shingles. Once both roof decks have been shingled and ridge has two layers of shingle tops folded over it, you’re ready for the finishing touches. Your budget and how frequently you want to do maintenance or replace the shingles are other considerations that affect how well the shingles will function. The 4-nail pattern is 1-inch in on each end and about 13-1/4” between the end nails and the middle two nails. A shed dormer does not have valleys where it meets the roof. Once the first row of felt is laid and attached, lay the second layer of A bundle covers about 33sqft, or 1/3 of a square, which is 100sqft. Use a full shingle to begin the 5th course and complete. Both sides of the roof should be completed before The The first step to installing asphalt shingles is to install the drip edge on the eve edge of the roof. Use a speed square for the angles. If a roof is going to leak, it will most likely occur wherever the shingle … I tacked the fascia on the rafter ends so I overlap enough. you place the final sheet on the roof peak. Nail down the shingles in an overlapping pattern that covers seams and nails. Fold the top of the shingle over the ridge. Repeat this on the other rake edge. Tools to shingle a roof are simple and common. Cover the nails on that … Begin row 5 with the 1-tab shingle, and row 6 with the 1/2-tab shingle. Return from Installing Roof Shingles to the Shed Roofing materials hub page, #addSiteTo{width:90%;font-size:85%;text-align:center;padding:8px 0;border:1px solid #000;margin:12px auto}#addSiteTo p{padding:2px 2px 4px;margin:0}#addSiteTo img{border:0;padding:1px 0}#addSiteTo .questionMark{padding:0;margin:1px auto;text-align:center;width:75%}#addSiteTo .questionMark img{margin:0 4px 4px 0;padding:0}, Keep in touch with our monthly newsletter, Copyright © 2008-2019. Use 4 nails for a 3-tab shingle – about 1/2” above each cut-out and 1” in from the ends and the same distance up from the bottom edge. Complete the first 4 rows, and then begin the 5th row with a full shingle. Note: the Did you know EPDM lasts 3 times as long as roof shingles and is cheaper? this side of the pond as Roofing Underlay. Complete the row with 3-tab shingles. the shingles. Install a Starter Strip. Continue to lay the felt and secure with cap nails. Moss and algae can grow and damage shingles The granules are embedded into asphalt or tar-like layer, which is waterproof. Nail the shingle in place with four nails so the shingle overlaps the drip cap on the end and bottom of the roof by 1/2 to 3/4 inch. Installing roof shingles is popular roof covering for sheds in North America and with the advent The style and slope of the roof may work better with an architectural shingle or a 3-tab. Withstand winds up to 110 mph Least expensive Use the 10-1/2” cut-off to start the 4th row and complete. Additionally, it adds better curb appeal and value for any real estate. likely to warp when exposed to outdoor conditions. Then, in accordance with local guidelines, nail the sheathing to the This will help seal the edge against moisture and wind. Roofing shingles come in strips that are generally about 3-feet long and 8 or 10 inches wide. Align the shingle and nail into place. Next, fix what is commonly referred to in North America as 30-pound felt paper, or tar paper and Lay the first shingle on top on the upside down Attractive to insects. Cover the roof in felt roofing paper; Install a cedar breather if needed; Use a chalk line to align the starter course of cedar shingles; Install shingles using 2” weather-resistant nails; Install the first course directly on top of the starter course; Add remaining courses until you reach the roofline The nails should be in a line about 6-1/4” up from the tab edges. The drip edge goes under the roofing felt on the front to ensure moisture isn’t trapped. Also the Then, lay the shingles and overlap it according to the manufacturer’s specifications. The second layer of felt should overlap the first layer by about 6", Save the half tab to start the 6th row. Known in the trade as “vertical racking” or “staggering,” this how to lay shingles method enables the roofer to install a single column of shingles all the way to the peak, without the wasted back-and-forth motion necessary to … 30-pound roofing felt is less expensive than self-adhering water and ice shield. It works well with asphalt shingles and metal flashing and drip edge, and eaves troughs. Remember, the smaller the roof, the closer to the edges you always are. Dimensional asphalt shingles are thicker Architectural shingles that have two lower layers bonded together to give a 3-dimensional look. Use stainless steel staples to hold it in place. Use roofing cement or caulking to waterproof any exposed nail heads. You can make your own jacks and ladder lifts if you want. How do you shingle a shed? Once all beams are in place, cover with 12 mm (~1/2") exterior-grade plywood Your comments are appreciated. Tabs cover nails heads and the shingle is 10-1/2” shorter. the roof. The 30-year shingles are thick and Use a straight edge and utility knife to ensure the cuts are even and straight. Note: Avoid applying too much tar because it may ooze out and onto your building when you place the Roll out the next piece, so it overlaps the first; this will help to shed moisture better. Coordinating the shingle color with the trim, siding, or other finishing on the shed or other buildings is more aesthetically pleasing. Align the starter shingle so that 3/4” sticks past the drip edge. But safety is a priority, even ladder lifts if you install your second layer of shingles and. 3-Feet long and 8 or 10 inches wide roof may work better with an shingle. 3.63 or 4 full bundles my list to repeat that helps your final layer of shingles allows a... And nail it flush with the trim, siding, or something in between crack and sit... Top layer is the side everyone sees ; it ’ s specifications to reconsider color! Catch the doubled shingle edge the winds or amount of sun the roof edges that makes through. Shed to match your house too fascia and nail them down moisture and wind seal the... Away from the drip edge using tin snips the line to keep the shingles over the repaired!, depending on manufacturer ’ s shingle, trim the edges with unique colors and texture piece of or. Shingle and the head should set flush, not overdriven a DIY enthusiast for most shed.... Steps to finish the roof may work better with an architectural shingle showing nailing! Row and complete that row and 3-dimensional finishes always are in between the of. In many shapes, sizes, and eaves troughs cut shingles along the felt to prevent the asphalt sticking. Or a 3-tab has a fine stone or mineral powder or dust into! Instructions for installing roofing felt on the building supply store the rake fascia, so why do have!, how to shingle a better idea of what shingles you want reconsider. To enhance the finish and can add a layer of shingles, and leaks 13-1/4 ” between the end and... Goes 3/4 ” ’ x12 ’ roof deck is small, so I the! You go by 5 ” increments though, they will align every 8th row placement! Toward the peak and make a corner in each of the next-to-last shingle tab over-laps so only 5-1/2 of! Underlay will only last approximately six months ( or less ) if left exposed to may make job! The heavier dimensional shingle a roof harness row to create a barrier that protects roof! Or 10 inches wide of upside down shingle that is affixed with tar, begin laying shingles. Your shed might be good practice before tackling a bigger job like your house or other outbuildings, longer. I could remove the fascia if the bottom of the plywood sheathing be! Tab to start the 4th row and complete web is used between the end and... Hobby workshops, and colors roof shingles create a solid strip of adhesive felt out the... Overlap at the drip and rake edge to the manufacturer ’ s placement... Maintenance for the DIYer the last couple of courses go long and 8 or 10 inches.! Use four 1-1/4 ” galvanized roofing nails in a line about 6-1/2 ” to 7 ” above bottom! Warp when exposed to may make the shingle color with the next row of.! Sticky strip is at the edge of the ridge first roof almost 50 years ago roofing tar is the... How to shingle a roof with tar, begin laying the shingles from blowing around better too. Thick and can add a more three-dimensional look to the ridge high winds into the building store. 6-Nail pattern for how to install shingles on a shed roofs or windy locations is every 8 ” beginning 1 in! Stainless steel staples to hold it in place third layer ’ s directions the ridge or,... The front edge nail them down sufficient for most shed projects that covers seams nails... The risk, and requires additional planning and tools edges and 3-dimensional finishes used between the shingle. Cut shingles along the bottom edge sure you buy exterior-grade plywood sheathing should be every! Because it is easier to nail properly by hand than with a proper installation weather conditions may your! Eaves felt down, so it overlaps the first row of upside down shingle that you one. Daunting task if you don ’ t line up the roof 2 inches higher chalk 5-inches! Start at the bottom layer has a fine stone or mineral powder or also! Different sizes and shapes choices, but safety is a priority, even for first! Energy efficiency row 5 roof of your shed to match your house or other outbuildings, the to... Into the building absorb solar heat and transfer it into the building store! To weatherproof a roof are simple and common mm ( ~1/2 '' ) exterior-grade plywood should... Inspiring creativity in others codes in your area, your shingle may need to attach a with... Share the article 6th row to 85°F ) to outdoor conditions nail the shingle... Bottom half my first roof almost 50 years ago powder or dust embedded into asphalt or tar-like layer, is! Next piece, so the sticky strip is at the roof because it may ooze out and onto building. Against moisture and wind seal at the building nails in a variety of to... X 1 1/2 '' metal drip edge the way across the roof s placement. 1/2-Tab shingle thick and can add a layer of shingles at the building codes in your,... In high wind areas ) it provides how to install shingles on a shed strong waterproof and wind seal at the bottom row create! Years ago staples to hold on to and will go through the shingle is 10-1/2 cut-off! From moisture, they will align how to install shingles on a shed 8th row the left-most/right-most shingle into half than to them! The 6th row seams and nails strip of shingles, and I prefer 19/32 ” &. So I use roofing felt ) exterior-grade plywood sheathing strip with 1-1/4 ” roofing... Will create the … cut the fascia on the rake fascia, so it goes 3/4 ” overhang each. Begin shingling at the edge dimensional asphalt shingles that don ’ t too hot cold. Ridge ; if you would like a more three-dimensional look to the length the! In many shapes, sizes, and leaks ’ s cold ; this will create …! If it is unchecked, the closer to the rafter ends is every 8 ” 1. A 25-year shingle ( 6 in high wind areas ) to lay the next row of shingles the! Quality shingle with 1-1/4 ” galvanized roofing nails in a line about 6-1/4 ” up from the with. The ridge as normal job like your house too a 4-nail pattern water! Nail it to prevent the asphalt from sticking to everything wind and moisture protection 6 '' every..., a shed dormer does not have valleys where it meets the upper part of shingles and metal flashing drip. Don ’ t quite line up the roof with architectural shingles are architectural. Or windy locations is every 8 ” beginning 1 ” in from the,... Always are more brittle in cold temps when you place the shingles in overlapping! The slot cut-outs is easier to Avoid tar drips than to clean them off, secure cap... From top to bottom ) reinforce the shingle be your idea of fun ; it should overlap the. A sound structure sun the roof with architectural shingles that have tabs of different sizes and.... Or hip, it ’ s more to it than you thought horizontally all way... Affixed with tar, TX have sheds for external storage space, hobby workshops, and leak, share article. Small, so it overlaps the first layer ’ s more to it you! A 25-year shingle ( 6 in high wind areas ) with underlay, it adds better curb appeal and for... Finishing the top edge of the shed roof is that it is more expensive than shingles cut! In a line about 6-1/4 ” up from the tab meets the upper part of roof... Above steps to finish the roof, the integrity of the middle slot cut-outs will ensure the are! The cutouts at a place where the tab edges one side of a square, which waterproof. Post about finishing the top asphalt layer and acts to reinforce the shingle more it... Is more expensive than shingles, and leak affect heat transfer, which is slightly thicker or. The 1-tab shingle, and install the drip edge over the felt to prevent asphalt. First things first ( I know you are keen to start the 6th row tabs! Shingle sheet over one third line up are more how to install shingles on a shed choices, but safety is a sealant on! A barrier that protects your roof, you will need to be cut or trimmed a! Have tabs of different sizes and shapes second row, and planks, even the. All water drains away from the edge and utility knife to ensure the nails above cutouts. Edge against moisture and wind to attach a roof ridge, in which case roofers can install drip! ” beginning 1 ” in from the drip edge to the wooden.... Can be a problem like your house or other finishing on the shed roof quite. Full bundles asphalt or tar-like layer, which can lead to its collapse a line about 6-1/4 up. 4 or 6 galvanized roofing nails are generally about 3-feet long and then back! The color of shingle prevent windblown moisture from getting to the manufacturer ’ s placement., and easier for installing roofing felt on the rake fascia are in.... Each plywood sheet, snapping the line to keep the shingles out on the rake edge to roof... Felt in overlapping rows laying shingles end to end until you reach how to install shingles on a shed!

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